From f7dec141fca37842fbc5d009d70d7081c546117e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ValueOn AG
Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2026 14:59:24 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] fix: use exact selectors for hybrid auth flow (Teams inline
modal + MS login portal)
Co-authored-by: Cursor
---
src/bot/authProcedure.ts | 285 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
1 file changed, 170 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/bot/authProcedure.ts b/src/bot/authProcedure.ts
index f699e3f..0e4d29b 100644
--- a/src/bot/authProcedure.ts
+++ b/src/bot/authProcedure.ts
@@ -3,21 +3,21 @@ import { Logger } from 'winston';
/**
* AuthProcedure - Handles Microsoft account authentication in the browser.
- *
- * The login flow when clicking "Sign in" on the Teams pre-join page is a HYBRID:
- *
- * 1. Teams shows an INLINE MODAL on the light-meetings page (no URL change):
- * - Email input: input#emailOrPhonerm (type="text", data-testid="emailInput")
- * - Next button: button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"] (starts disabled!)
- *
- * 2. After clicking Next, Teams REDIRECTS to login.microsoftonline.com:
- * - Password input: input#i0118 (name="passwd", type="password")
- * - Sign in button: input#idSIButton9 (type="submit", value="Sign in")
- *
- * 3. "Stay signed in?" prompt on login.microsoftonline.com:
- * - Yes button: input#idSIButton9 (value="Yes")
- *
- * 4. Redirect chain back to teams.microsoft.com/v2/ with "Join now" button.
+ *
+ * The HYBRID login flow (when clicking "Sign in" on Teams pre-join page):
+ *
+ * 1. Teams shows an INLINE MODAL on the light-meetings page (no URL change)
+ * - Email input: input#emailOrPhonerm [data-testid="emailInput"]
+ * - Next button: button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"] (enabled after email entered)
+ *
+ * 2. After clicking Next, Teams REDIRECTS to login.microsoftonline.com
+ * - Password input: input#i0118 [name="passwd", type="password"]
+ * - Sign in button: input#idSIButton9 [type="submit", value="Sign in"]
+ *
+ * 3. "Stay signed in?" prompt on login.microsoftonline.com
+ * - Yes button: input#idSIButton9
+ *
+ * 4. Redirect chain → teams.microsoft.com/v2/ with "Join now" button
*/
const _LOGIN_URL = 'https://login.microsoftonline.com';
@@ -31,6 +31,13 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
this._logger = logger;
}
+ /**
+ * Authenticate with Microsoft using email + password.
+ *
+ * @param skipNavigation - When true, handles the hybrid inline modal flow
+ * (email on Teams page, then redirect to MS login for password).
+ * @returns true if authentication was successful, false otherwise
+ */
async authenticateWithMicrosoft(email: string, password: string, skipNavigation = false): Promise {
try {
this._logger.info(`Authenticating as ${email}...`);
@@ -42,41 +49,50 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
timeout: 30000,
});
} else {
- this._logger.info('Inline auth flow: waiting for Teams login modal...');
+ this._logger.info('Hybrid auth flow: waiting for Teams inline email modal...');
}
- // Step 1: Wait for email input
+ // Step 1: Enter email
+ // In the hybrid flow, this is the Teams inline modal (input#emailOrPhonerm).
+ // In the direct flow, this is the MS login portal (input[name="loginfmt"]).
const emailInput = await this._waitForEmailInput(skipNavigation);
if (!emailInput) {
return false;
}
- // Step 2: Enter email
await emailInput.fill(email);
this._logger.info('Email entered');
- // Step 3: Click Next
+ // Step 2: Click Next
+ // In the hybrid flow: button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"]
+ // The button is disabled until email is entered, so we wait for it to be enabled.
+ // In the direct flow: input[type="submit"] on the MS login page.
await this._clickNextButton(skipNavigation);
- // Step 4: Wait for password input (on login.microsoftonline.com after redirect)
+ // Step 3: Wait for password input
+ // After clicking Next in the Teams modal, it REDIRECTS to login.microsoftonline.com.
+ // The password field is on the MS login portal: input#i0118 [name="passwd"]
+ // We need a longer timeout because the redirect takes time.
const passwordInput = await this._waitForPasswordInput();
if (!passwordInput) {
return false;
}
- // Step 5: Enter password and click Sign in
+ // Step 4: Enter password and click Sign in
await passwordInput.fill(password);
this._logger.info('Password entered');
+
await this._clickSignInButton();
await this._page.waitForTimeout(3000);
- // Step 6: Check for MFA
- if (await this._detectMfa()) {
+ // Step 5: Check for MFA
+ const mfaDetected = await this._detectMfa();
+ if (mfaDetected) {
this._logger.error('MFA prompt detected - cannot authenticate automatically.');
return false;
}
- // Step 7: Check for password error
+ // Step 6: Check for password error
const pwdError = await this._page.$('#passwordError');
if (pwdError) {
const errorText = await pwdError.textContent();
@@ -84,7 +100,7 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
return false;
}
- // Step 8: Handle "Stay signed in?" prompt
+ // Step 7: Handle "Stay signed in?" prompt
await this._handleStaySignedIn();
this._logger.info(`Successfully authenticated as ${email}`);
@@ -94,7 +110,7 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
const errorMessage = String(error);
if (errorMessage.includes('Execution context was destroyed') ||
errorMessage.includes('execution context')) {
- this._logger.info('Page navigated during auth (context destroyed) - treating as success');
+ this._logger.info('Page navigated during auth (execution context destroyed) - treating as success');
return true;
}
this._logger.error(`Authentication failed: ${error}`);
@@ -102,109 +118,136 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
}
}
- private async _waitForEmailInput(isInlineModal: boolean) {
+ /**
+ * Wait for the email input field.
+ *
+ * Hybrid flow: Teams inline modal has input#emailOrPhonerm [data-testid="emailInput"]
+ * Direct flow: MS login portal has input[name="loginfmt"]
+ */
+ private async _waitForEmailInput(isInlineFlow: boolean) {
this._logger.info('Waiting for email input field...');
- if (isInlineModal) {
- try {
- const element = await this._page.waitForSelector(
- 'input[data-testid="emailInput"], input#emailOrPhonerm',
- { timeout: 20000, state: 'visible' }
- );
- if (element) {
- this._logger.info('Found Teams inline modal email input (data-testid="emailInput")');
- return element;
- }
- } catch {
- this._logger.warn('Teams inline modal email input not found');
- await this._logPageState('inline modal email input not found');
- }
- }
+ // Primary selectors — exact IDs/attributes from the real HTML
+ const selectors = isInlineFlow
+ ? [
+ 'input#emailOrPhonerm', // Teams inline modal (exact ID)
+ 'input[data-testid="emailInput"]', // Teams inline modal (data-testid)
+ 'input[placeholder="Enter your email"]', // Teams inline modal (placeholder)
+ ]
+ : [
+ 'input[name="loginfmt"]', // MS login portal
+ 'input[type="email"]', // MS login portal fallback
+ ];
+
+ const combinedSelector = selectors.join(', ');
try {
- const element = await this._page.waitForSelector(
- 'input[name="loginfmt"], input[type="email"]',
- { timeout: 15000, state: 'visible' }
+ const element = await this._page.waitForSelector(combinedSelector, {
+ timeout: 30000,
+ state: 'visible',
+ });
+ const matchedInfo = await element?.evaluate(el =>
+ `${el.tagName}[id=${el.id}, type=${el.getAttribute('type')}, placeholder=${el.getAttribute('placeholder')}]`
);
- if (element) {
- this._logger.info('Found MS login portal email input');
- return element;
- }
+ this._logger.info(`Found email input: ${matchedInfo}`);
+ return element;
} catch {
- await this._logPageState('email input not found (all selectors failed)');
+ await this._logPageState('email input not found');
+ this._logger.error('Could not find email input field');
+ return null;
}
-
- this._logger.error('Could not find email input field');
- return null;
}
+ /**
+ * Click the "Next" button after entering email.
+ *
+ * Hybrid flow: button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"] — initially disabled,
+ * becomes enabled after email is typed. We wait for it to be enabled.
+ * Direct flow: input[type="submit"] on the MS login portal.
+ */
+ private async _clickNextButton(isInlineFlow: boolean): Promise {
+ if (isInlineFlow) {
+ // Teams inline modal: wait for the Next button to become enabled
+ const nextSelector = 'button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"]';
+ this._logger.info('Waiting for Teams Next button to become enabled...');
+ try {
+ await this._page.waitForSelector(`${nextSelector}:not([disabled])`, {
+ timeout: 10000,
+ state: 'visible',
+ });
+ await this._page.click(nextSelector);
+ this._logger.info('Clicked Teams Next button');
+ // After clicking Next, Teams redirects to login.microsoftonline.com
+ // Wait for the redirect to begin
+ await this._page.waitForTimeout(3000);
+ } catch {
+ this._logger.warn('Teams Next button not found or not enabled, pressing Enter');
+ await this._page.keyboard.press('Enter');
+ await this._page.waitForTimeout(3000);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // MS login portal: click submit button
+ const selectors = [
+ 'input[type="submit"]',
+ 'button[type="submit"]',
+ ];
+ for (const selector of selectors) {
+ try {
+ const button = await this._page.$(selector);
+ if (button && await button.isVisible()) {
+ await button.click();
+ this._logger.info(`Clicked Next: ${selector}`);
+ await this._page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+ return;
+ }
+ } catch {
+ // Continue
+ }
+ }
+ this._logger.warn('No Next button found, pressing Enter');
+ await this._page.keyboard.press('Enter');
+ await this._page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Wait for the password input field on login.microsoftonline.com.
+ *
+ * After entering email in the Teams inline modal and clicking Next,
+ * Teams redirects to login.microsoftonline.com where the password field is:
+ * input#i0118 [name="passwd", type="password"]
+ *
+ * Timeout is generous (30s) because the redirect can take time.
+ */
private async _waitForPasswordInput() {
- this._logger.info('Waiting for password input field...');
+ this._logger.info('Waiting for password input field (may involve redirect to login.microsoftonline.com)...');
try {
const element = await this._page.waitForSelector(
- 'input[name="passwd"], input#i0118, input[type="password"]',
- { timeout: 20000, state: 'visible' }
+ 'input#i0118, input[name="passwd"], input[type="password"]',
+ { timeout: 30000, state: 'visible' }
);
const url = this._page.url();
this._logger.info(`Found password input on URL: ${url.substring(0, 80)}`);
return element;
} catch {
await this._logPageState('password input not found');
+ this._logger.error('Could not find password input field');
+ return null;
}
- this._logger.error('Could not find password input field');
- return null;
- }
-
- private async _clickNextButton(isInlineModal: boolean): Promise {
- if (isInlineModal) {
- const teamsNextSelector = 'button[data-testid="authLoginDialogNextButton"]';
- try {
- await this._page.waitForSelector(
- `${teamsNextSelector}:not([disabled])`,
- { timeout: 10000, state: 'visible' }
- );
- await this._page.click(teamsNextSelector);
- this._logger.info('Clicked Teams inline modal Next button');
- await this._page.waitForTimeout(3000);
- return;
- } catch {
- this._logger.warn('Teams inline modal Next button not found/enabled, trying fallbacks...');
- }
- }
-
- const selectors = [
- 'input[type="submit"]',
- 'button[type="submit"]',
- 'button:has-text("Next")',
- 'button:has-text("Weiter")',
- ];
-
- for (const selector of selectors) {
- try {
- const button = await this._page.$(selector);
- if (button && await button.isVisible()) {
- await button.click();
- this._logger.info(`Clicked Next: ${selector}`);
- await this._page.waitForTimeout(2000);
- return;
- }
- } catch {
- // Continue
- }
- }
-
- this._logger.warn('No Next button found, pressing Enter');
- await this._page.keyboard.press('Enter');
- await this._page.waitForTimeout(2000);
}
+ /**
+ * Click the "Sign in" button on login.microsoftonline.com.
+ *
+ * The button is: input#idSIButton9 [type="submit", value="Sign in"]
+ */
private async _clickSignInButton(): Promise {
const selectors = [
- 'input#idSIButton9',
- 'input[type="submit"]',
- 'button[type="submit"]',
- 'button:has-text("Sign in")',
- 'button:has-text("Anmelden")',
+ 'input#idSIButton9', // MS login portal (exact ID)
+ 'input[type="submit"][value="Sign in"]', // MS login portal (value)
+ 'input[type="submit"][value="Anmelden"]', // MS login portal (German)
+ 'input[type="submit"]', // Generic fallback
+ 'button[type="submit"]', // Alternative
];
for (const selector of selectors) {
@@ -219,11 +262,13 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
// Continue
}
}
-
this._logger.warn('No Sign in button found, pressing Enter');
await this._page.keyboard.press('Enter');
}
+ /**
+ * Detect MFA prompts (authenticator app, SMS, phone call).
+ */
private async _detectMfa(): Promise {
const mfaSelectors = [
'#idDiv_SAOTCAS_Description',
@@ -233,11 +278,15 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
'text=Approve sign in request',
'text=Enter code',
'text=Verify your identity',
+ 'text=Approve sign-in request',
];
for (const selector of mfaSelectors) {
try {
- if (await this._page.$(selector)) return true;
+ const element = await this._page.$(selector);
+ if (element) {
+ return true;
+ }
} catch {
// Continue
}
@@ -245,9 +294,13 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
return false;
}
+ /**
+ * Handle the "Stay signed in?" prompt.
+ * Button: input#idSIButton9 [value="Yes"]
+ */
private async _handleStaySignedIn(): Promise {
try {
- const selectors = [
+ const staySignedInSelectors = [
'input#idSIButton9',
'button#idSIButton9',
'input[value="Yes"]',
@@ -256,7 +309,7 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
'button:has-text("Ja")',
];
- for (const selector of selectors) {
+ for (const selector of staySignedInSelectors) {
try {
const button = await this._page.$(selector);
if (button) {
@@ -275,19 +328,21 @@ export class AuthProcedure {
}
}
+ /**
+ * Log current page state for debugging.
+ */
private async _logPageState(context: string): Promise {
try {
const url = this._page.url();
const title = await this._page.title();
const inputs = await this._page.evaluate(() => {
const allInputs = document.querySelectorAll('input');
- return Array.from(allInputs).map(i => {
- const tid = i.getAttribute('data-testid') || '';
- return `[type=${i.type},name=${i.name},id=${i.id},ph=${i.placeholder},tid=${tid}]`;
- }).join(', ');
+ return Array.from(allInputs).map(i =>
+ `${i.tagName}[id=${i.id}, type=${i.type}, name=${i.name}, placeholder=${i.placeholder}]`
+ ).join(', ');
});
this._logger.warn(`Page state (${context}): URL=${url.substring(0, 100)}, Title=${title}`);
- this._logger.warn(`Inputs: ${inputs.substring(0, 400)}`);
+ this._logger.warn(`Inputs on page: ${inputs.substring(0, 500)}`);
} catch (err) {
this._logger.warn(`Could not log page state: ${err}`);
}